Google學者API

API 詳情

端點 GET https://serpapi.abcproxy.com/search

描述
我們的Google學者 API 允許您從Google學者搜尋查詢中抓取 SERP 結果。該 API 可透過以下端點存取：/search?engine=google_scholar。
使用者可以使用 GET 請求查詢以下內容：https://serpapi.abcproxy.com/search。請造訪工作臺以取得即時互動式展示。

請求方式

HTTP 請求

curl -X GET "https://serpapi.abcproxy.com/search" \
  -d "engine=google_scholar" \
  -d "q=Coffee" \
  -d "no_cache=false" \
  -d "api_key=YOUR_API_KEY"

import requests

params = {
    "engine": "google_scholar",
    "q": "Coffee",
    "no_cache": "false",
    "api_key": "YOUR_API_KEY"
}
response = requests.get("https://serpapi.abcproxy.com/search", params=params)
print(response.json())

const axios = require('axios');

const params = {
  engine: "google_scholar",
  q: "Coffee",
  no_cache: "false",
  api_key: "YOUR_API_KEY"
};

axios.get("https://serpapi.abcproxy.com/search", { params })
  .then(response => console.log(response.data));

<?php
$client = new \GuzzleHttp\Client();
$response = $client->get('https://serpapi.abcproxy.com/search', [
    'query' => [
        'engine' => 'google_scholar',
        'q' => 'Coffee',
        'no_cache' => 'false',
        'api_key' => 'YOUR_API_KEY'
    ]
]);
echo $response->getBody();

package main

import (
    "net/http"
    "io/ioutil"
    "log"
)

func main() {
    client := &http.Client{}
    req, _ := http.NewRequest("GET", "https://serpapi.abcproxy.com/search", nil)
    
    q := req.URL.Query()
    q.Add("engine", "google_scholar")
    q.Add("q", "Coffee")
    q.Add("no_cache", "false")
    q.Add("api_key", "YOUR_API_KEY")
    req.URL.RawQuery = q.Encode()

    resp, _ := client.Do(req)
    body, _ := ioutil.ReadAll(resp.Body)
    log.Println(string(body))
}

using System;
using System.Net.Http;

class Program
{
    static async Task Main()
    {
        var client = new HttpClient();
        var query = System.Web.HttpUtility.ParseQueryString(string.Empty);
        query["engine"] = "google_scholar";
        query["q"] = "Coffee";
        query["no_cache"] = "false";
        query["api_key"] = "YOUR_API_KEY";
        
        var response = await client.GetAsync(
            $"https://serpapi.abcproxy.com/search?{query}"
        );
        Console.WriteLine(await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync());
    }
}

import java.net.*;
import java.io.*;

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        String url = "https://serpapi.abcproxy.com/search" +
            "?engine=google_scholar" +
            "&q=Coffee" +
            "&no_cache=false" +
            "&api_key=YOUR_API_KEY";
        
        HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) new URL(url).openConnection();
        conn.setRequestMethod("GET");
        
        BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(
            new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream())
        );
        String response = in.lines().collect(Collectors.joining());
        System.out.println(response);
    }
}

API 參數

搜尋查詢

名稱

類型

必填

描述

範例

q

字符串

是

參數定義您要搜尋的查詢。您也可以在查詢中使用輔助工具，如：author:或source:。使用cites參數使q變為可選。將cites與q一起使用會觸發在引用文章中的搜尋。禁止將cluster與q和cites參數一起使用。僅使用cluster參數。

Coffee

進階 Google Scholar 參數

名稱

類型

必填

描述

範例

cites

字符串

否

參數定義文章的唯一 ID 以觸發被引用搜尋。使用 cites 將顯示 Google Scholar 中引用文件的列表。範例值：cites=1275980731835430123。使用 cites 和 q 參數會觸發在引用文章中的搜尋。

cites=1275980731835430123

as_ylo

字符串

否

參數定義您希望包含結果的起始年份。（例如，如果您將 as_ylo 參數設為 2018 年，該年份之前的結果將被省略。）此參數可以與 as_yhi 參數結合使用。

2018

as_yhi

字符串

否

參數定義您希望包含結果的截止年份。（例如，如果您將 as_yhi 參數設為 2018 年，該年份之後的結果將被省略。）此參數可以與 as_ylo 參數結合使用。

2018

scisbd

字符串

否

參數定義去年新增的文章，按日期排序。可以設為 1 僅包含摘要，或 2 包含所有內容。預設值為 0，表示文章按相關性排序。

1

cluster

字符串

否

參數定義文章的唯一 ID 以觸發所有版本搜尋。範例值：cluster=1275980731835430123。禁止將 cluster 與 q 和 cites 參數一起使用。僅使用 cluster 參數。

cluster=1275980731835430123

本地化

名稱

類型

必填

描述

範例

lr

字符串

否

參數定義一種或多種語言來限制搜尋範圍。它使用 lang_{兩字母語言代碼} 來指定語言，使用 `

作為分隔符。（例如，lang_fr

hl

字符串

否

參數定義用於 Google Scholar 搜尋的語言。這是一個兩字母語言代碼。（例如，en 表示英文，es 表示西班牙文，或 fr 表示法文）。前往 Google 語言頁面查看支援的 Google 語言完整列表。

en

分頁

名稱

類型

必填

描述

範例

start

數值

否

參數定義結果偏移量。它跳過給定數量的結果。用於分頁。（例如，0（預設）是結果的第一頁，10 是結果的第二頁，20 是結果的第三頁，等等）。

10

num

數值

否

參數定義要返回的最大結果數，範圍從 1 到 20，預設為 10。

10

搜尋類型

名稱

類型

必填

描述

範例

as_sdt

字符串

否

參數可以作為搜尋類型或過濾器。 作為過濾器（僅在搜尋文章時有效）： 0 - 排除專利（預設）。 7 - 包含專利。 作為搜尋類型： 4 - 選擇案例法（僅限美國法院）。這將選擇所有州和聯邦法院。例如 as_sdt=4 - 選擇案例法（所有法院）要選擇特定法院，請查看支援的 Google學者法院完整列表。例如 as_sdt=4,33,192 - 4 是必需值，應始終位於第一位，33 選擇所有紐約法院，192 選擇稅務法院。值必須用逗號（,）分隔

進階過濾器

名稱

類型

必填

描述

範例

safe

字符串

否

參數定義成人內容的過濾等級。可以設為 active 或 off，預設情況下 Google 會模糊顯示明確內容。

off

filter

字符串

否

參數定義「相似結果」和「省略結果」的過濾器是否開啟。可以設為 1（預設）啟用這些過濾器，或 0 停用這些過濾器。

1

as_vis

字符串

否

參數定義您是否希望包含引用。可以設為 1 排除這些結果，或 0（預設）包含它們。

1

as_rr

字符串

否

參數定義您是否希望僅顯示評論文章（這些文章包含主題評論，或討論您搜尋的作品或作者）。可以設為 1 啟用此過濾器，或 0（預設）顯示所有結果。

1

Serpapi 參數

名稱

類型

必填

描述

範例

engine

字符串

是

將參數設為 google_scholar 以使用 Google Scholar API 引擎。

google_scholar

no_cache

佈爾值

否

參數將強制 SerpApi 取得結果，即使已存在快取版本。僅當查詢和所有參數完全相同時才提供快取。快取在 1 小時後過期。快取搜尋是免費的，不計入您每月的搜尋次數。可以設為 false（預設）允許來自快取的結果，或 true 不允許來自快取的結果。

true 或 false

api_key

字符串

是

參數定義要使用的 SerpApi 私鑰。

123

回應

成功 200

回應體

{
  "organic_results": [
    {
      "title": "The impact of coffee on health",
      "result_id": "sWzmct-yYzgJ",
      "link": "https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378512213000479",
      "snippet": "… , where pressed ground coffee beans are used directly, in either espresso or coffee pot so … \nespresso or coffee pots, where boiled water is directly passed through pressed coffee powder …",
      "publication_info": {
        "summary": "A Cano-Marquina, JJ Tarín, A Cano - Maturitas, 2013 - Elsevier",
        "authors": [
          {
            "link": "https//scholar.google.com/citations?user=nMS5yswAAAAJ&hl=zh-CN&oi=sra",
            "author_id": "nMS5yswAAAAJ",
            "name": "A Cano-Marquina"
          }
        ]
      },
      "inline_links": [
        {
          "name": "Time Cited：528",
          "link": "https//scholar.google.com/scholar?cites=4063287961593474225&as_sdt=2005&sciodt=0,5&hl=zh-CN"
        },
      ],
      "position": 1
    },
    {
      "resources": [
        {
          "link": "https://www.thieme-connect.com/products/ejournals/pdf/10.1055/s-0043-115007.pdf",
          "file_format": "[PDF]",
          "name": " thieme-connect.com"
        }
      ],
      "inline_links": [
        {
          "name": "Time Cited：332",
          "link": "https//scholar.google.com/scholar?cites=4227833794020660265&as_sdt=2005&sciodt=0,5&hl=zh-CN"
        },
      ],
      "position": 2,
      "title": "The impact of coffee on health",
      "result_id": "KVT-hW9IrDoJ",
      "link": "https://www.thieme-connect.com/products/ejournals/html/10.1055/s-0043-115007",
      "snippet": "… coffee, indicating that besides caffeine other components contribute to the health protecting \neffects. For adults consuming moderate amounts of coffee (… information about coffee on health…",
      "publication_info": {
        "summary": "K Nieber - Planta medica, 2017 - thieme-connect.com"
      }
    },
    {
      "title": "Functional properties of coffee and coffee by-products",
      "result_id": "9WouRiFbIK4J",
      "link": "https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0963996911003449",
      "snippet": "… roasted coffee … coffee, coffee beans and by-products in terms of the associated potential \nhealth benefits. The data in this review have been organized in sections according to the coffee …",
      "publication_info": {
        "summary": "P Esquivel, VM Jimenez - Food research international, 2012 - Elsevier",
        "authors": [
          {
            "name": "P Esquivel",
            "link": "https//scholar.google.com/citations?user=EpwJXskAAAAJ&hl=zh-CN&oi=sra",
            "author_id": "EpwJXskAAAAJ"
          },
        ]
      },
      "resources": [
        {
          "name": " uoregon.edu",
          "link": "https://pages.uoregon.edu/chendon/coffee_literature/old_literature/2012%20Food%20Res.%20Int.,%20Uses%20for%20coffee%20waste.pdf",
          "file_format": "[PDF]"
        }
      ],
      "inline_links": [
        {
          "name": "Time Cited：1276",
          "link": "https//scholar.google.com/scholar?cites=12547128760323697397&as_sdt=2005&sciodt=0,5&hl=zh-CN"
        },
      ],
      "position": 3
    },
    {
      "inline_links": [
        {
          "name": "Time Cited：252",
          "link": "https//scholar.google.com/scholar?cites=3070577447314194755&as_sdt=2005&sciodt=0,5&hl=zh-CN"
        },
      ],
      "position": 4,
      "title": "Components of coffee",
      "result_id": "QwF9cuvhnCoJ",
      "link": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Maurice-Arnaud/publication/311253694_Metabolism_of_caffeine_and_other_components_of_coffee/links/58f1d0cfa6fdcc11e569e8e8/Metabolism-of-caffeine-and-other-components-of-coffee.pdf",
      "snippet": "The metabolism of coffee constituents such as trigonelline, chlorogenic acid with its two \ncomponents, caffeic and quinic acids, are also presented. Other aromatic compounds present in …",
      "publication_info": {
        "summary": "MJ Arnaud - Caffeine, coffee, and health, 1993 - researchgate.net"
      },
      "resources": [
        {
          "name": " researchgate.net",
          "link": "https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Maurice-Arnaud/publication/311253694_Metabolism_of_caffeine_and_other_components_of_coffee/links/58f1d0cfa6fdcc11e569e8e8/Metabolism-of-caffeine-and-other-components-of-coffee.pdf",
          "file_format": "[PDF]"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "inline_links": [
        {
          "link": "https//scholar.google.com/scholar?cites=11880518133867153220&as_sdt=2005&sciodt=0,5&hl=zh-CN",
          "name": "Time Cited：593"
        },
      ],
      "position": 5,
      "title": "All about coffee",
      "result_id": "RAe9DEwU4KQJ",
      "link": "https://books.google.com/books?hl=zh-CN&lr=&id=4O_RAAAAMAAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PP31&dq=Coffee&ots=QhgDMfmRdW&sig=FyCAWAgcxISEAUif8az3qc-41ZQ",
      "snippet": "… a book on coffee. Subsequently he spent a year in travel among the coffee-producing countries… \nAmong the unique features of the book are the Coffee Thesaurus; the Coffee Chronology, …",
      "publication_info": {
        "summary": "WH Ukers - 1922 - books.google.com"
      },
      "resources": [
        {
          "name": " google.com",
          "link": "https://books.google.com/books?hl=zh-CN&lr=&id=4O_RAAAAMAAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PP31&dq=Coffee&ots=QhgDMfmRdW&sig=FyCAWAgcxISEAUif8az3qc-41ZQ",
          "file_format": "[HTML]"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "publication_info": {
        "summary": "JH Bae, JH Park, SS Im, DK Song - Integrative medicine research, 2014 - Elsevier",
        "authors": [
          {
            "author_id": "jfk9T2gAAAAJ",
            "name": "SS Im",
            "link": "https//scholar.google.com/citations?user=jfk9T2gAAAAJ&hl=zh-CN&oi=sra"
          }
        ]
      },
      "resources": [
        {
          "link": "https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213422014000456",
          "file_format": "[HTML]",
          "name": " sciencedirect.com"
        }
      ],
      "inline_links": [
        {
          "name": "Time Cited：212",
          "link": "https//scholar.google.com/scholar?cites=11096005482046107145&as_sdt=2005&sciodt=0,5&hl=zh-CN"
        },
      ],
      "position": 6,
      "title": "Coffee and health",
      "result_id": "CS4lXzLu_JkJ",
      "link": "https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213422014000456",
      "snippet": "… It has been told that coffee is a driving force for … to drink coffee, which suggests individual \nvariation to coffee intolerance. The aim of this review is to briefly summarize the effects of coffee …"
    },
    {
      "position": 7,
      "title": "Coffee",
      "result_id": "F6FR6YN9nBsJ",
      "link": "https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-030-24733-1_23",
      "snippet": "… with coffee plants. Coffee crop management plays an important role in the settlement and \nmaintenance of their populations. This chapter covers aspects related to the main coffee crop …",
      "publication_info": {
        "summary": "CF Carvalho, SM Carvalho, B Souza - 2019 - Springer",
        "authors": [
          {
            "author_id": "70EjKtAAAAAJ",
            "name": "SM Carvalho",
            "link": "https//scholar.google.com/citations?user=70EjKtAAAAAJ&hl=zh-CN&oi=sra"
          },
          {
            "link": "https//scholar.google.com/citations?user=GFIwzIsAAAAJ&hl=zh-CN&oi=sra",
            "author_id": "GFIwzIsAAAAJ",
            "name": "B Souza"
          }
        ]
      },
      "inline_links": [
        {
          "name": "Time Cited：94",
          "link": "https//scholar.google.com/scholar?cites=1989603140899545367&as_sdt=2005&sciodt=0,5&hl=zh-CN"
        },
      ]
    },
    {
      "snippet": "… coffee during brewing, but are mostly removed from coffee by … coffee, Turkish coffee, and \nFrench press (cafetiere) coffee … while filtered coffee, percolated coffee, and instant coffee contain …",
      "publication_info": {
        "summary": "JV Higdon, B Frei - Critical reviews in food science and nutrition, 2006 - Taylor & Francis",
        "authors": [
          {
            "name": "B Frei",
            "link": "https//scholar.google.com/citations?user=H_Fk05wAAAAJ&hl=zh-CN&oi=sra",
            "author_id": "H_Fk05wAAAAJ"
          }
        ]
      },
      "resources": [
        {
          "file_format": "[PDF]",
          "name": " tandfonline.com",
          "link": "https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/10408390500400009"
        }
      ],
      "inline_links": [
        {
          "name": "Time Cited：1628",
          "link": "https//scholar.google.com/scholar?cites=9616587587181684093&as_sdt=2005&sciodt=0,5&hl=zh-CN"
        },
      ],
      "position": 8,
      "title": "Coffee and health: a review of recent human research",
      "result_id": "fSVlrXX7dIUJ",
      "link": "https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/10408390500400009"
    },
    {
      "publication_info": {
        "summary": "R Clarke, OG Vitzthum - 2008 - books.google.com",
        "authors": [
          {
            "link": "https//scholar.google.com/citations?user=emScaM4AAAAJ&hl=zh-CN&oi=sra",
            "author_id": "emScaM4AAAAJ",
            "name": "R Clarke"
          }
        ]
      },
      "inline_links": [
        {
          "name": "Time Cited：329",
          "link": "https//scholar.google.com/scholar?cites=17336467632992178655&as_sdt=2005&sciodt=0,5&hl=zh-CN"
        },
        {
          "name": "Related articles",
          "link": "https//scholar.google.com/scholar?q=related:31GOrHWBl_AJ:scholar.google.com/&scioq=Coffee&hl=zh-CN&as_sdt=0,5"
        },
      ],
      "position": 9,
      "title": "Coffee: recent developments",
      "result_id": "31GOrHWBl_AJ",
      "link": "https://books.google.com/books?hl=zh-CN&lr=&id=jIFY_Pz8LH0C&oi=fnd&pg=PR3&dq=Coffee&ots=ODIwWoorUH&sig=q5xXwYnYP-_I_us-SUD8MBFKKeY",
      "snippet": "… The physiological effects of coffee drinking are considered in a fascinating chapter on coffee \nand health. Agronomic aspects of coffee breeding and growing are covered specifically in …"
    },
    {
      "position": 10,
      "title": "Coffee constituents",
      "result_id": "xY3q9qnkN54J",
      "link": "https://books.google.com/books?hl=zh-CN&lr=&id=fL2lSAMfdwcC&oi=fnd&pg=PT47&dq=Coffee&ots=AH1XtBGHos&sig=JklhRCIm2Yru2be-CKiGbfjAQz8",
      "snippet": "… Since the opening of the first coffee house in Mecca at the end of the fifteenth century, coffee \nconsumption has greatly increased all around the world. In 2010, coffee production reached …",
      "publication_info": {
        "summary": "A Farah - Coffee: Emerging health effects and disease …, 2012 - books.google.com"
      },
      "resources": [
        {
          "name": " uoregon.edu",
          "link": "https://pages.uoregon.edu/chendon/coffee_literature/old_literature/2012%20Coffee%20Emerging%20Health%20Effects%20and%20Disease%20Prevention,%20Coffee%20Constituents,%20Chapter%202.pdf",
          "file_format": "[PDF]"
        }
      ],
      "inline_links": [
        {
          "name": "Time Cited：585",
          "link": "https//scholar.google.com/scholar?cites=11400832400354872773&as_sdt=2005&sciodt=0,5&hl=zh-CN"
        },
      ]
    }
  ],
  "related_searches": [
    {
      "name": "coffee shop",
      "link": "https//scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=zh-CN&as_sdt=0,5&qsp=1&q=coffee+shop&qst=ib"
    },
    {
      "name": "coffee consumption",
      "link": "https//scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=zh-CN&as_sdt=0,5&qsp=2&q=coffee+consumption&qst=ib"
    },
  ],
  "pagination": {
    "current": 1,
    "next": "https//scholar.google.com/scholar?start=10&q=Coffee&hl=zh-CN&as_sdt=0,5",
    "other_pages": {
      "2": "https//scholar.google.com/scholar?start=10&q=Coffee&hl=zh-CN&as_sdt=0,5",
      "3": "https//scholar.google.com/scholar?start=20&q=Coffee&hl=zh-CN&as_sdt=0,5",
      "4": "https//scholar.google.com/scholar?start=30&q=Coffee&hl=zh-CN&as_sdt=0,5",
      "5": "https//scholar.google.com/scholar?start=40&q=Coffee&hl=zh-CN&as_sdt=0,5",
      "6": "https//scholar.google.com/scholar?start=50&q=Coffee&hl=zh-CN&as_sdt=0,5",
      "7": "https//scholar.google.com/scholar?start=60&q=Coffee&hl=zh-CN&as_sdt=0,5",
      "8": "https//scholar.google.com/scholar?start=70&q=Coffee&hl=zh-CN&as_sdt=0,5",
      "9": "https//scholar.google.com/scholar?start=80&q=Coffee&hl=zh-CN&as_sdt=0,5",
      "10": "https//scholar.google.com/scholar?start=90&q=Coffee&hl=zh-CN&as_sdt=0,5"
    }
  },
  "search_metadata": {
    "created_at": "2025-04-02 18:30:06",
    "google_url": "https://scholar.google.com/scholar?filter=0&q=Coffee",
    "raw_html_file": "https://webserp.abcproxy.com/files/dfc0e684cc948530/8e7c3998-3148-4d2a-9efa-44f666aacd99.html",
    "xray_html_file": "https://webserp.abcproxy.com/files/dfc0e684cc948530/8e7c3998-3148-4d2a-9efa-44f666aacd99.xray",
    "total_time_taken": "3.7064",
    "id": "8e7c3998-3148-4d2a-9efa-44f666aacd99",
    "json_endpoint": "https://webserp.abcproxy.com/files/dfc0e684cc948530/8e7c3998-3148-4d2a-9efa-44f666aacd99.json"
  },
  "search_parameters": {
    "api_key": "YOUR_API_KEY",
    "q": "Coffee",
    "engine": "google_scholar",
    "no_cache": true
  },
  "url": "https://scholar.google.com/scholar?filter=0&q=Coffee",
  "search_information": {
    "query_displayed": "Coffee"
  }
}

回應欄位

欄位

類型

描述

search_parameters

對象

包含查詢參數與搜尋上下文

search_metadata

對象

包含時間與狀態資訊

search_information

對象

搜尋資訊參數

query_displayed

字符串

顯示查詢資訊參數

profiles[]

對象數組

配置檔資訊參數

organic_results[]

對象數組

自然搜尋結果資訊參數

related_searches[]

對象數組

相關搜尋資訊參數

pagination

對象

分頁資訊參數

錯誤回應

常見錯誤

HTTP 狀態

錯誤代碼

描述

200

400

API 金鑰不可為空

200

401

參數錯誤

200

402

API 金鑰錯誤

200

403

餘額不足

200

404

扣款失敗

200

405

記錄使用次數失敗

200

406

不支援的引擎

200

407

網路錯誤

200

408

找不到檔案

200

409

限制參數錯誤

200

410

建構 URL 錯誤

200

411

查詢最近紀錄失敗

200

412

查找 JSON 失敗

200

413

取得 HTML 錯誤

200

414

HTML 為空

200

429

請求過多

錯誤範例

{
  "code": 400,
  "message": "API Key can not be empty"
}

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